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Appian Announces First Quarter 2021 Financial Results

May 6, 2021 at 4:01 PM EDT

Cloud subscription revenue increased 38% year-over-year to $39.1 million
Subscriptions revenue increased 26% year-over-year to $63.8 million

MCLEAN, Va., May 06, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Appian (Nasdaq: APPN) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021.

“Once again, we exceeded our guidance, grew cloud subscription revenue by 38%, and set a new high mark for gross profit margin. Appian leads in unifying the Low-code Automation market and providing agility to our customers,” said Matt Calkins, CEO & Founder.

First Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights:

  • Revenue: Cloud subscription revenue was $39.1 million for the first quarter of 2021, up 38% compared to the first quarter of 2020. Total subscriptions revenue, which includes sales of our SaaS subscriptions, on-premises term license subscriptions, and maintenance and support, increased 26% year-over-year to $63.8 million for the first quarter of 2021. Professional services revenue was $25.1 million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to $28.4 million for the first quarter of 2020. Total revenue was $88.9 million for the first quarter of 2021, up 13% compared to the first quarter of 2020. Cloud subscription revenue retention rate was 118% as of March 31, 2021.
  • Operating loss and non-GAAP operating loss: GAAP operating loss was $(10.5) million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to $(8.6) million for the first quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP operating loss was $(0.9) million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to $(5.1) million for the first quarter of 2020.
  • Net loss and non-GAAP net loss: GAAP net loss was $(13.6) million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to $(11.7) million for the first quarter of 2020. GAAP net loss per share was $(0.19) for the first quarter of 2021, based on 70.7 million weighted-average shares outstanding, compared to $(0.17) for the first quarter of 2020, based on 67.5 million weighted-average shares outstanding. Non-GAAP net loss was $(4.0) million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to $(8.2) million for the first quarter of 2020. Non-GAAP net loss per share was $(0.06) for the first quarter of 2021, based on 70.7 million basic and diluted shares outstanding, compared to the $(0.12) net loss per share for the first quarter of 2020, based on 67.5 million basic and diluted shares outstanding.
  • Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA was $0.4 million for the first quarter of 2021, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $(3.6) million for the first quarter of 2020.
  • Balance sheet and cash flows: As of March 31, 2021, Appian had total cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $255.1 million. Net cash used in operating activities was $(2.8) million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to $(3.9) million of net cash used in operating activities for the same period in 2020.

A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the tables following the financial statements in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

First Quarter 2021 Business Highlights:

Financial Outlook:

As of May 6, 2021, guidance for 2021 is as follows:

  • Second Quarter 2021 Guidance:

    • Cloud subscription revenue is expected to be in the range of $41.0 million and $41.5 million, representing year-over-year growth of between 39% and 40%.
    • Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $77.0 million and $78.0 million, representing a year-over-year increase of between 15% and 17%.
    • Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be in the range of $(16.0) million and $(14.0) million.
    • Non-GAAP net loss per share is expected to be in the range of $(0.26) and $(0.23), assuming weighted average common shares outstanding of 71.0 million.
  • Full Year 2021 Guidance:

    • Cloud subscription revenue is expected to be in the range of $171.0 million and $172.0 million, representing year-over-year growth of between 32% and 33%.
    • Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $353.0 million and $355.0 million, representing a year-over-year increase of between 16% and 17%.
    • Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be in the range of $(38.0) million and $(36.0) million.
    • Non-GAAP net loss per share is expected to be in the range of $(0.68) and $(0.65), assuming weighted average common shares outstanding of 71.2 million.

Conference Call Details:

Appian will host a conference call today, May 6, 2021, at 5:00 p.m. ET to discuss Appian's financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021 and business outlook.

The live webcast of the conference call can be accessed on the Investor Relations page of Appian’s website at http://investors.appian.com. To access the call, please dial (877) 407-0792 in the U.S. or (201) 689-8263 internationally. Following the call, an archived webcast will be available at the same location on the Investor Relations page. A telephone replay will be available for one week at (844) 512-2921 in the U.S. or (412) 317-6671 internationally with recording access code 13717973.

Management will also present at the following investor conference:

  • 16th Annual Needham Virtual Technology & Media Conference. The presentation is scheduled for Monday, May 17th at 8:45 a.m. ET.

About Appian

Appian helps organizations build apps and workflows rapidly, with a low-code automation platform. Combining people, technologies, and data in a single workflow, Appian can help companies maximize their resources and improve business results. Many of the world’s largest organizations use Appian applications to improve customer experience, achieve operational excellence, and simplify global risk management and compliance. For more information, visit www.appian.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement its consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, Appian provides investors with certain non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP net loss per share, non-GAAP weighted average shares outstanding, and adjusted EBITDA. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effect of stock-based compensation expense, gains or losses on disposals of assets, and certain litigation-related expenses consisting of legal and other professional fees which are not indicative of our core operating performance and are not part of our normal course of business.

The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, and Appian’s non-GAAP measures may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their nearest comparable GAAP measures at the end of this press release. A reconciliation of non-GAAP guidance measures to the most comparable GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable efforts due to the high variability, complexity, and low visibility with respect to the charges excluded from these non-GAAP measures.

Appian uses these non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision-making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. Appian’s management believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding Appian’s performance by excluding certain expenses that may not be indicative of its recurring core business operating results. Appian believes both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing Appian’s performance and when planning, forecasting, and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to historical performance as well as comparisons to competitors’ operating results. Appian believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors both because (1) they allow for greater transparency with respect to measures used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and (2) they are used by Appian’s institutional investors and the analyst community to help them analyze the health of Appian’s business.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding Appian’s future financial and business performance for the second quarter and full year 2021, the impact of COVID-19 on our business and on the global economy, future investment by Appian in its go-to-market initiatives, increased demand for the Appian platform, market opportunity and plans and objectives for future operations, including Appian’s ability to drive continued subscriptions revenue and total revenue growth, are forward-looking statements. The words "anticipate," believe," "continue," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "will," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Appian has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that Appian believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the risks and uncertainties associated with Appian’s ability to grow its business and manage its growth, Appian’s ability to sustain its revenue growth rate, continued market acceptance of Appian’s platform and adoption of low-code solutions to drive digital transformation, the fluctuation of Appian’s operating results due to the length and variability of its sales cycle, competition in the markets in which Appian operates, risks and uncertainties associated with the composition and concentration of Appian’s customer base and their demand for its platform and satisfaction with the services provided by Appian, the potential fluctuation of Appian’s future quarterly results of operations, Appian’s ability to shift its revenue towards subscriptions and away from professional services, Appian’s ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, Appian’s strategic relationships with third parties and use of third-party licensed software and its platform’s compatibility with third-party applications, the timing of Appian’s recognition of subscriptions revenue which may delay the effect of near term changes in sales on its operating results, and the additional risks and uncertainties set forth in the "Risk Factors" section of Appian’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2021 and other reports that Appian has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, Appian operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for Appian’s management to predict all risks, nor can Appian assess the impact of all factors on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements Appian may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, Appian cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements, or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. Appian is under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law.

Investor Contact
Mark Lynch
Chief Financial Officer
703-442-8844
mark.lynch@appian.com

Media Contact
Ben Farrell
Vice President, Corporate Communications
703-442-1067
ben.farrell@appian.com


APPIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
       
  As of
  March 31,   December 31,
    2021       2020  
  (unaudited)    
Assets      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 114,752     $ 112,462  
Short-term investments and marketable securities   118,012       109,826  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,400 as of each of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020   87,424       97,278  
Deferred commissions, current   18,749       17,899  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   28,484       27,955  
Total current assets   367,421       365,420  
Property and equipment, net   34,682       35,404  
Long-term investments   22,317       36,120  
Goodwill   4,651       4,862  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $513 and $429 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively   1,566       1,744  
Operating right-of-use assets   30,610       30,659  
Deferred commissions, net of current portion   35,991       34,198  
Deferred tax assets   482       489  
Other assets   2,875       3,625  
Total assets $ 500,595     $ 512,521  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      
Current liabilities      
Accounts payable $ 4,194     $ 2,967  
Accrued expenses   5,777       5,821  
Accrued compensation and related benefits   20,919       22,981  
Deferred revenue, current   107,893       116,256  
Operating lease liabilities, current   7,664       6,923  
Other current liabilities   509       940  
Total current liabilities   146,956       155,888  
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion   50,572       51,194  
Deferred revenue, net of current portion   2,698       3,886  
Deferred tax liabilities   65       70  
Other non-current liabilities   4,744       4,878  
Total liabilities   205,035       215,916  
Stockholders’ equity      
Class A common stock - par value $0.0001; 500,000,000 shares authorized and 39,321,079 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021; 500,000,000 shares authorized and 38,971,324 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020   4       4  
Class B common stock - par value $0.0001; 100,000,000 shares authorized and 31,503,666 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2021; 100,000,000 shares authorized and 31,707,866 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020   3       3  
Additional paid-in capital   479,017       470,498  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (987 )     (5,010 )
Accumulated deficit   (182,477 )     (168,890 )
Total stockholders’ equity   295,560       296,605  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 500,595     $ 512,521  
       


APPIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
       
  Three Months Ended March 31,
    2021       2020  
Revenue      
Subscriptions $ 63,766     $ 50,436  
Professional services   25,089       28,428  
Total revenue   88,855       78,864  
Cost of revenue      
Subscriptions   5,854       5,383  
Professional services   17,675       18,736  
Total cost of revenue   23,529       24,119  
Gross profit   65,326       54,745  
Operating expenses      
Sales and marketing   35,984       34,172  
Research and development   20,690       16,038  
General and administrative   19,142       13,141  
Total operating expenses   75,816       63,351  
Operating loss   (10,490 )     (8,606 )
Other expense      
Other expense, net   2,893       3,114  
Interest expense   81       143  
Total other expense   2,974       3,257  
Loss before income taxes   (13,464 )     (11,863 )
Income tax expense (benefit)   123       (194 )
Net loss $ (13,587 )   $ (11,669 )
Net loss per share:      
Basic and diluted $ (0.19 )   $ (0.17 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding:      
Basic and diluted   70,730,235       67,528,331  
       


APPIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES  
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE  
(unaudited, in thousands)  
         
  Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2021     2020  
Cost of revenue        
Subscriptions $ 297   $ 213  
Professional services   641     212  
Operating expenses        
Sales and marketing   1,108     753  
Research and development   1,015     553  
General and administrative   4,833     1,745  
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 7,894   $ 3,476  
         


APPIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in thousands)
       
  Three Months Ended March 31,
    2021       2020  
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net loss $ (13,587 )   $ (11,669 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization   1,278       1,511  
Bad debt expense       200  
Loss on disposal of property and equipment       7  
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities   (8 )    
Deferred income taxes   (448 )      
Stock-based compensation   7,894       3,476  
Changes in assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable   12,651       5,751  
Prepaid expenses and other assets   (279 )     37  
Deferred commissions   (2,642 )     525  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,159       (1,800 )
Accrued compensation and related benefits   (1,955 )     (399 )
Other current and non-current liabilities   151       (154 )
Deferred revenue   (7,192 )     (2,503 )
Operating lease liabilities   168       1,159  
Net cash used in operating activities   (2,810 )     (3,859 )
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Proceeds from sale of investments   5,625       
 
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired         (6,138 )
Purchases of property and equipment   (468 )     (202 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities   5,157       (6,340 )
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Principal payments on finance leases   
      (357 )
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options   625       670  
Net cash provided by financing activities   625       313  
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (682 )     (706 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   2,290       (10,592 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   112,462       159,755  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 114,752     $ 149,163  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
Cash paid for interest $ 88     $ 49  
Cash paid for income taxes $ 148     $ 43  



 
APPIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
       
  Three Months Ended March 31,
    2021       2020  
Reconciliation of non-GAAP operating loss:      
GAAP operating loss $ (10,490 )   $ (8,606 )
Add back:      
Stock-based compensation expense   7,894       3,476  
Litigation expenses(1)   1,687        
Non-GAAP operating loss $ (909 )   $ (5,130 )
       
Reconciliation of non-GAAP net loss:      
GAAP net loss $ (13,587 )   $ (11,669 )
Add back:      
Stock-based compensation expense   7,894       3,476  
Litigation expenses(1)   1,687        
Loss on disposal of property and equipment         7  
Non-GAAP net loss $ (4,006 )   $ (8,186 )
       
Non-GAAP earnings per share:      
Non-GAAP net loss $ (4,006 )   $ (8,186 )
Non-GAAP weighted average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted   70,730,235       67,528,331  
Non-GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.06 )   $ (0.12 )
       
Reconciliation of non-GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted:      
GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.19 )   $ (0.17 )
Add back:      
Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss per share   0.13       0.05  
Non-GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted $ (0.06 )   $ (0.12 )
       
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA:      
GAAP net loss $ (13,587 )   $ (11,669 )
Other expense, net   2,893       3,114  
Interest expense   81       143  
Income tax expense (benefit)   123       (194 )
Depreciation and amortization expense   1,278       1,511  
Stock-based compensation expense   7,894       3,476  
Litigation expenses(1)   1,687        
Adjusted EBITDA $ 369     $ (3,619 )
   
(1) Consists of professional fees and other costs incurred in connection with two separate lawsuits, one involving reciprocal false advertising and related claims with a competitor and one involving an effort to enforce our intellectual property. We believe the costs incurred related to these cases are outside of our ordinary course of business; therefore, exclusion of such costs aids to provide supplemental information and comparable financial results from period to period.
 
       

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Source: Appian Corporation